Manoeuvring capability studies
General information
Manoeuvring capability studies are conducted to gain insight in the capabilities and limitations of a required design vessel. Tugs or other aids can be included in the study. Accurate modeling of the design vessel is of great importance on the outcome of the study. Besides the modeling of the design vessel, assisting tugs, the lay-out of the port and the environmental conditions (wind, wave and current) are modeled. The manoeuvres are performed by increasing environmental conditions to establish the limiting environmental conditions (so called operational envelope) for the design vessel. To establish the limiting conditions, the feasibility of the manoeuvre is analyzed based on safety criteria.

Services & Activities
MSCN conducts manoeuvring capability studies focused on complex realistic simulation environments. A manoeuvring capability study can comprise a desk study and simulations. In the desk study the environmental and operational issues are studied to set the determining environment and safety criteria for the manoeuvres and which manoeuvring strategy is most suitable. In the simulations, fast time simulations and/or real time simulations, the operational envelope is determined by performing several manoeuvres in the required environmental settings. The fast time simulations are cost effective, but do not include the human factor in the study. To include the human factor, real time simulations are required. Human factors can be visual factors, communications with tugs, etc.
Prior to real time simulations often fast time simulations are performed to limit the amount of necessary environmental conditions, which saves time and costs. Only the doubtful conditions (autopilot versus human operation) will be performed in the real time simulations. The real time simulations is preferably performed by local pilots and/or captains to include local experience. If tugs play a crucial role in the manoeuvres, it is advised to let tug masters participate in the study.

Other than the port & channel design studies, the emphasis of the manoeuvring capability study lies on the performance of the design vessel.

Facilities & Tools
Manoeuvring capability studies are carried out using:

Software Sales
Some software tools are available for commercial use outside MARIN. A complete overview of these software tools for sale can be found under Sales.

Experience
The list below gives a review of such projects carried out at MARIN:

Most recent papers on manoeuvring capability study presented by MARIN
(A complete overview of papers can be found under Publications)

Calculation Of Manoeuvring Forces On Submarines Using Two Viscous-Flow Solvers
Vaz, G.N.V.B., Toxopeus, S.L. and Holmes, S., OMAE ASME 29th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering, Shanghai, 2010

Lessons Learnt From The Workshop On Verification And Validation Of Ship Manoeuvring Simulation Methods - SIMMAN 2008
Stern, F., Agdrup, K., Kim, S.Y., Cura Hochbaum, A., Rhee, K.P., Quadvlieg, F.H.H.A., Perdon, P., Hino, T., Broglia, R. and Gorski, J., MARSIM International Conference on Marine Simulation and Ship Maneuverability, 2009

Manoeuvring mathematical model for "Ship Docking Module (SDM)"
Evren Armaoğlu, Juan Garcia-Tuñón, Jose Ramón Iribarren Alonso, Ismael Verdugo and Ingeborg Bron, MARSIM International Conference on Marine Simulation and Ship Maneuverability, 2009

Full 6-dimensional modelling: a new approach for full-mission simulations
Bron, I.G.L. and Uitterhoeve, W., MARSIM International Conference on Marine Simulation and Ship Maneuverability, 2009

Calculation Of Current Or Manoeuvring Forces Using A Viscous-Flow Solver
Toxopeus, S.L. and Vaz, G.N.V.B., OMAE ASME 28th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering, Honolulu, 2009

Most recent articles on manoeuvring capability study written for MARIN Report:
(complete overview of articles can be found under Publications)

Pulling together in ROPES JIP
Henk van den Boom, MARIN Report, 2010

INPEX's eternal flame in Indonesian Arafura Sea
Jaap de Wilde, MARIN report, 2010

Measuring success
MARIN Report, 2009

Oasis of the Seas
Giedo Loeff, Jaap van Heerd & Reint Dallinga, MARIN report, 2009

MARIN takes up the challenge laid down by the Royal Netherlands Navy
Noël Bovens, MARIN Report, 2006

Contact
For more information on how MARIN can help your organisation with manoeuvring studies, please contact the MSCN Department.

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